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CrashStats

B4478 accidents: crash map and statistics

Collisions since 1979
105
3,985th highest of 4,923 roads
Casualties
135
1.29 per collision
Fatal collisions
2
2 people killed
Serious collisions
17
18 seriously injured
Collisions in 2025
1
Up from none in 2024
Casualties in 2025
1
Up from none in 2024

Crash severity on the B4478

On the B4478, 1.9% of collisions were fatal and 16% serious, against 1.6% and 18% across Great Britain.

Collisions by severity, 1979 to 2025

  • Fatal21.9%
  • Serious1716%
  • Slight8682%

Where the B4478 ranks among 4,923 roads

Most collisions
3,985th
Most casualties
4,035th
Most fatal collisions
3,485th
Most serious collisions
4,187th

B4478 accidents by year

Collisions on the B4478 peaked at 6 in 1999 and were down to 1 in 2025.

Collisions and casualties on the B4478, 1979 to 2025

  • Collisions
  • Collisions in 2025: 1
  • Casualties

Source: Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data

View as a table
YearCollisionsCasualties
202511
202400
202311
202212
202100
202000
201900
201800
201700
201600
201500
201411
201300
201200
201111
201022
200911
200834
200711
200623
200500
200456
200322
200222
200122
200033
199967
199833
199722
199612
199533
199449
199345
199234
199147
199058
198966
198835
198723
198648
198533
198468
198355
198255
198123
198022
197945

When crashes happen on the B4478

Saturday has the most collisions on the B4478 (20), and 3pm to 6pm is the busiest time of day (31).

Collisions by day of the week

  • Monday16 (15%)
  • Tuesday12 (11%)
  • Wednesday11 (10%)
  • Thursday12 (11%)
  • Friday18 (17%)
  • Saturday20 (19%)
  • Sunday16 (15%)

Collisions by time of day

  • Midnight to 3am3 (2.9%)
  • 3am to 6am2 (1.9%)
  • 6am to 9am5 (4.8%)
  • 9am to noon12 (11%)
  • Noon to 3pm18 (17%)
  • 3pm to 6pm31 (30%)
  • 6pm to 9pm21 (20%)
  • 9pm to midnight13 (12%)

Collisions by month

  • January11 (10%)
  • February3 (2.9%)
  • March7 (6.7%)
  • April12 (11%)
  • May13 (12%)
  • June6 (5.7%)
  • July7 (6.7%)
  • August8 (7.6%)
  • September12 (11%)
  • October8 (7.6%)
  • November11 (10%)
  • December7 (6.7%)

Light conditions at the time

  • Daylight74 (70%)
  • Dark, street lights lit26 (25%)
  • Dark, lighting unknown2 (1.9%)
  • Dark, no street lighting2 (1.9%)
  • Dark, street lights unlit1 (1%)

Source: Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data

Road and weather conditions in B4478 crashes

On the B4478, 97% of collisions happened where the speed limit was 30 mph and 57% on a dry road surface.

Speed limit at the scene

  • 20 mph3 (2.9%)
  • 30 mph102 (97%)

Weather at the time

  • Fine, no high winds81 (77%)
  • Raining, no high winds17 (16%)
  • Raining with high winds2 (1.9%)
  • Snowing, no high winds1 (1%)
  • Other4 (3.8%)

Road surface

  • Dry60 (57%)
  • Wet or damp39 (37%)
  • Frost or ice3 (2.9%)
  • Snow3 (2.9%)

Type of road

  • Single carriageway96 (91%)
  • Roundabout6 (5.7%)
  • Not recorded3 (2.9%)

Source: Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data

People hurt and vehicles involved in B4478 crashes

Car occupants make up 47% of the people killed or injured on the B4478, followed by pedestrians (21%).

Casualties by road user

  • Car occupant63 (47%)
  • Pedestrian29 (21%)
  • Motorcyclist17 (13%)
  • Cyclist13 (9.6%)
  • Bus or coach occupant6 (4.4%)
  • Taxi or private hire car occupant4 (3%)
  • Agricultural vehicle occupant1 (0.7%)
  • Other2 (1.5%)

Vehicles involved

  • Car131 (72%)
  • Motorcycle18 (9.9%)
  • Pedal cycle13 (7.1%)
  • Bus or coach7 (3.8%)
  • Van or goods vehicle up to 3.5 tonnes5 (2.7%)
  • Taxi or private hire car4 (2.2%)
  • Minibus2 (1.1%)
  • Other2 (1.1%)

Casualties by age

  • 0 to 54 (3%)
  • 6 to 1016 (12%)
  • 11 to 157 (5.2%)
  • 16 to 2026 (19%)
  • 21 to 2516 (12%)
  • 26 to 3521 (16%)
  • 36 to 4522 (16%)
  • 46 to 557 (5.2%)
  • 56 to 658 (5.9%)
  • 66 to 755 (3.7%)
  • Over 753 (2.2%)

Drivers, passengers and pedestrians

  • Driver or rider73 (54%)
  • Passenger33 (24%)
  • Pedestrian29 (21%)

Source: Department for Transport, STATS19 road safety data

Map of recent crashes on the B4478

Map of the 25 most recent crashes on the B4478

Use the arrow keys to move the map and the plus and minus keys to zoom.

  • 25 crashes
  • Fatal
  • Serious
  • Slight

B4478 crashes by council area

All 105 collisions on the B4478 were in Blaenau Gwent.

Collisions on the B4478 in each area, 1979 to 2025
RankAreaCollisionsCasualtiesFatalSerious
1stBlaenau Gwent105135217

B4478 crashes by town

Of the 105 collisions on the B4478, 95 were in the built-up area of Ebbw Vale.

Recent crashes on the B4478

These are the 25 most recent collisions on the B4478, from 2 July 2001 to 11 November 2025.

Severity